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E04260: Coptic agreement from Hermopolis/Antinoopolis (Middle Egypt) acknowledged by a presbyter, concerning the supervision of the clergy at the 'place' of *Kollouthos (physician and martyr, S00641) and the running of the 'place' in general, making a reference also to *Theodore (probably the soldier and martyr of Amaseia and Euchaita, S00480); datable to the 6th/7th century.

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posted on 2017-10-30, 00:00 authored by Bryan
P.Ryl.Copt. 153

In this fragmentary document, a presbyter named Theodosios acknowledges his agreement to conditions laid out concerning the handling and supervision of a ‘place’, seemingly a shrine, dedicated to saint Kollouthos. Besides the clergy of this institution, also precious metal objects are mentioned. The agreement to oversee this holy place seems to be a lifelong arrangement.

Lines 4 and 6 read as follows:

]ⲥ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲏⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲡⲙⲁ ⲛⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲕⲟⲗⲑⲉ ⲉⲓⲧⲉ ϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲛⲃⲁⲣⲱϩ ⲟⲩⲇ[ⲉ

ⲫ]ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲉⲟⲇⲱⲣⲉ ϩⲛ ⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲛ ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲁϩ


‘] for the clergy of the place of saint Kollouthos, whether a bronze vessel, or [

] saint Theodore, at my death and during my life.’


(Text and trans.: W. E. Crum)

History

Evidence ID

E04260

Saint Name

Kollouthos, physician and martyr of Antinoopolis (Middle Egypt), ob. early 4th cent. : S00641 Theodore, soldier and martyr of Amaseia and Euchaita : S00480

Saint Name in Source

ⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲕⲟⲗⲑⲉ ⲫ]ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲉⲟⲇⲱⲣ

Type of Evidence

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet Documentary texts - Other private document

Language

  • Coptic

Evidence not before

500

Evidence not after

699

Activity not before

500

Activity not after

699

Place of Evidence - Region

Egypt and Cyrenaica Egypt and Cyrenaica

Place of Evidence - City, village, etc

Hermopolis Antinoopolis

Place of evidence - City name in other Language(s)

Hermopolis Hermopolis ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ Ashmunein Hermopolis Antinoopolis Hermopolis ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ Ashmunein Hermopolis

Cult activities - Places

Cult building - unspecified

Cult activities - Non Liturgical Practices and Customs

Oath

Source

The papyrus document is housed at the collection of the John Rylands Library in Manchester. The dating is on palaeographical grounds.

Bibliography

Text and translation: Crum, W.E., Catalogue of the Coptic Manuscripts in the Collection of the John Rylands Library (Manchester, 1909), 78–79.

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    Evidence -  The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity

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